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Why Quizzes Work:
The science of self-testing

Quizzes aren't just for measuring what you know—they're one of the most powerful tools for learning it.

The Surprising Truth About Quizzes

Most students think of quizzes as assessments—tools to measure what you've already learned.

But research shows something surprising: the act of taking a quiz actually creates learning. It's not just measurement—it's medicine.

This is called the testing effect: retrieving information from memory strengthens that memory more than additional study time.

Why Quizzing Is So Powerful

Research-backed benefits of self-testing

Strengthens Memory

Retrieving information from memory makes it more retrievable in the future

Roediger & Karpicke (2006): Testing produced 50% better retention than re-studying

Identifies Gaps

Quizzes reveal what you don't know, so you can focus study time effectively

Metacognitive awareness improves when students see their actual performance

Improves Transfer

Tested knowledge is more flexible and can be applied to new situations

Butler (2010): Testing enhanced transfer to new contexts more than additional study

Reduces Forgetting

Testing slows down the forgetting curve more than re-reading

Testing creates more durable memory traces that resist decay

Lowers Test Anxiety

Regular low-stakes quizzing makes high-stakes tests less stressful

Frequent testing normalizes the testing experience and builds confidence

Types of Quiz Questions

Different formats for different purposes

Type
Best For
Limitation
Multiple Choice
Recognition, broad coverage
Doesn't require recall
Fill-in-Blank
Recall, specific knowledge
Can be narrow
Short Answer
Deeper understanding, explanation
Time-consuming to create
True/False
Quick coverage, common misconceptions
50% guess rate
Flashcard Recall
Direct retrieval, pure memory
May miss context

Cruxly generates multiple question types automatically from your photos.

Cruxly: Quizzes Made Effortless

The problem with quizzing? Creating questions is time-consuming. Most students skip it and default to re-reading—the least effective method.

Cruxly eliminates this friction. Photo your notes, and AI generates quiz questions in seconds. Multiple formats, multiple difficulty levels, all ready to go.

Combined with spaced repetition, you get all the benefits of quizzing with none of the setup work.

FAQ

Why is quizzing better than re-reading?

Re-reading creates an illusion of knowing (fluency). Quizzing forces actual retrieval, which strengthens the memory trace. The effort of recall is what produces learning.

What if I get questions wrong?

Getting questions wrong is valuable—as long as you get feedback. Incorrect retrieval followed by correct feedback creates a strong correction signal that helps learning.

How often should I quiz myself?

As often as practical. Multiple short quiz sessions beat one long session. Even brief self-quizzing while walking or waiting adds up.

Do I need to create my own quizzes?

Creating questions has some benefit (generation effect), but using pre-made quizzes still works. The key is retrieval practice, regardless of who created the questions.

Quiz your way to mastery

Photo your notes. Get quizzes instantly. Remember more.

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